If you're a parent in Idaho trying to figure out how much childcare is going to cost your family, you're far from alone. Between the sticker shock of infant care, the differences between cities, and the confusing landscape of assistance programs, it can feel overwhelming to even know where to start your budget planning.
Here's some good news: Idaho's childcare costs are generally below the national average. But "below average" doesn't mean "affordable" for every family. Depending on where you live, your child's age, and the type of care you choose, you could pay anywhere from $500 to $1,200 per month per child. That's a significant range, and understanding what drives these differences can help you find quality care that works for your budget.
This guide breaks down exactly what Idaho families are paying for childcare in 2025, with specific costs by city and age group, plus every financial assistance option available to help offset these expenses. Whether you're in the Treasure Valley, eastern Idaho, or the northern panhandle, you'll find the information you need to plan ahead.
Statewide averages for full-time care:
Home-based care typically costs 15-25% less than center-based care. Urban areas like Boise and Meridian have the highest rates, while smaller cities like Pocatello offer more affordable options.
Your child's age is the single biggest factor affecting what you'll pay for childcare. Younger children require more hands-on attention, lower child-to-caregiver ratios, and specialized care, all of which drive up costs. Here's what Idaho families typically pay based on their child's age group.
Infant care is consistently the most expensive childcare option in Idaho, and for good reason. State regulations require lower ratios (typically one caregiver for every four to six infants), and babies need individualized feeding schedules, diaper changes, and constant supervision. These requirements mean more staff per child, which translates to higher costs for families.
In Idaho, full-time infant care at a licensed center averages $842 to $1,100 per month, depending on your location. That works out to roughly $10,100 to $13,200 annually. In the Boise metro area, expect to pay toward the higher end of that range, while families in smaller cities may find rates closer to $800-$900 monthly.
Keep in mind: Infant care slots are often the hardest to find. Many Idaho families report being placed on waitlists months before their due date. If you're expecting, start your childcare search early, ideally during your second trimester.
As children move into the toddler years, costs typically decrease slightly. Toddler rooms can accommodate higher child-to-caregiver ratios than infant rooms, and while toddlers still need significant supervision and care, the per-child cost decreases as group sizes increase.
Idaho families pay an average of $750 to $950 per month for full-time toddler care, or approximately $9,000 to $11,400 annually. The transition from infant to toddler care often happens around 12-18 months, depending on the program, and many parents appreciate the cost savings that come with this milestone.
Preschool-aged children are the least expensive age group for full-time care. At this stage, children can participate in larger group activities, follow routines more independently, and require less intensive one-on-one care than younger children.
Full-time preschool care in Idaho averages $700 to $850 per month, or roughly $8,400 to $10,200 per year. Some families find that part-time preschool programs (typically 3-4 hours per day) cost significantly less, ranging from $300 to $500 monthly, though these schedules don't work for parents who need full-day coverage.
| Age Group | Monthly Cost Range | Annual Cost Range |
|---|---|---|
| Infant (0-12 months) | $842-$1,100 | $10,100-$13,200 |
| Toddler (1-3 years) | $750-$950 | $9,000-$11,400 |
| Preschool (3-5 years) | $700-$850 | $8,400-$10,200 |
Where you live in Idaho significantly impacts what you'll pay for childcare. The Boise metropolitan area commands the highest prices, while smaller cities and rural areas often offer more affordable options. Here's a city-by-city breakdown to help you understand the market in your area.
As Idaho's capital and largest city, Boise has both the highest demand and the highest prices for childcare. The city faces what experts call a "daycare desert," meaning there are more families seeking care than available slots, which drives prices up.
Average monthly costs in Boise:
For perspective, childcare in Boise represents approximately 37% of the median household income for families paying for infant care. That's well above the federal affordability benchmark of 7%, making Boise one of the more challenging markets for working families.
Cost-saving tip for Boise families: Consider home-based daycare programs, which typically run $750-$850 monthly for infants, a savings of $150-$250 compared to center-based care. Many home providers in the Boise area are licensed and offer the same quality care in a smaller, more intimate setting.
Just west of Boise, Meridian is one of Idaho's fastest-growing cities and has developed a robust childcare market. Costs are comparable to Boise, though some families find slightly better availability.
Average monthly costs in Meridian:
Meridian's home-based daycare options are particularly strong, with many experienced providers offering quality care at rates 15-20% below center prices.
Located in Canyon County, Nampa offers somewhat more affordable childcare than its neighbors in Ada County. The city has seen significant growth in recent years, leading to more childcare options for families.
Average monthly costs in Nampa:
Many Nampa families who commute to Boise for work find that using childcare in Nampa, either near home or along their commute route, can save $100-$200 monthly compared to Boise rates.
Eastern Idaho's largest city offers more affordable childcare than the Treasure Valley. Idaho Falls has a good mix of center-based and home-based options, and the lower cost of living generally translates to lower childcare costs.
Average monthly costs in Idaho Falls:
Childcare in Idaho Falls represents about 28% of the median household income, making it notably more affordable than Boise while still providing access to quality licensed programs.
Home to Idaho State University, Pocatello has some of the most affordable childcare rates in the state. The presence of the university creates a steady workforce of early childhood education students and graduates who work in local programs.
Average monthly costs in Pocatello:
Some families in Pocatello report finding quality full-time care for as low as $500-$650 monthly, particularly in home-based settings. This makes Pocatello one of the most affordable childcare markets in Idaho.
Northern Idaho's resort community has seen rapid population growth, which has impacted childcare availability and pricing. Costs are moderate compared to Boise but higher than eastern Idaho.
Average monthly costs in Coeur d'Alene:
The Coeur d'Alene area faces some of the same availability challenges as Boise, with waitlists common at popular programs. Families in the area may want to explore options in nearby Post Falls or Hayden, which sometimes offer more availability.
| City | Infant (Monthly) | Toddler (Monthly) | Preschool (Monthly) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boise | $1,020-$1,100 | $865-$950 | $800-$900 |
| Meridian | $1,000-$1,050 | $850-$900 | $750-$850 |
| Nampa | $900-$1,000 | $800-$875 | $700-$800 |
| Idaho Falls | $900-$1,000 | $750-$850 | $650-$750 |
| Pocatello | $700-$850 | $600-$750 | $500-$700 |
| Coeur d'Alene | $950-$1,050 | $825-$900 | $750-$850 |
One of the most significant choices Idaho parents face is between center-based daycare and home-based (family) childcare. Both options have their advantages, and the cost difference can be substantial.
Daycare centers are facilities that care for 13 or more children and must be licensed by the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare. They typically offer structured programs, multiple caregivers, and often have separate classrooms by age group.
Typical costs: $800-$1,200/month depending on age and location
What you get:
Family daycare homes care for six or fewer children in a residential setting. In Idaho, these providers are not required to be licensed, though many choose to become licensed voluntarily. Group daycare facilities (7-12 children) must be licensed.
Typical costs: $600-$900/month depending on age and location
What you get:
Important consideration: While unlicensed family daycare homes caring for six or fewer children are legal in Idaho, licensed providers must meet specific health, safety, and training requirements. If choosing an unlicensed provider, do your own due diligence on background checks, safety practices, and qualifications.
| Factor | Center-Based | Home-Based |
|---|---|---|
| Average Monthly Cost | $800-$1,200 | $600-$900 |
| Group Size | 13+ children (facility-wide) | 6-12 children typically |
| Licensing Required | Yes (7+ children) | Only for 7+ children |
| Schedule Flexibility | Set hours | Often more flexible |
| Backup Coverage | Multiple staff | May close if provider is sick |
If childcare costs feel out of reach, you're not alone, and there's help available. Idaho offers several programs to help qualifying families afford quality childcare. Understanding your options can make a significant difference in your family's budget.
The Idaho Child Care Program, administered by the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare, is the state's primary childcare subsidy program. ICCP helps eligible families pay for childcare so parents can work, complete job training, or finish school.
Who qualifies:
2025 ICCP Income Limits (130% FPL):
| Family Size | Annual Income Limit | Monthly Income Limit |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | $25,636 | $2,136 |
| 3 | $32,292 | $2,691 |
| 4 | $38,948 | $3,246 |
| 5 | $45,604 | $3,800 |
| 6 | $52,260 | $4,355 |
What ICCP covers: The program pays a portion of your childcare costs directly to your provider. The amount varies based on your income, family size, and the type of care you use. As of 2025, ICCP payments are set at the 65th percentile of local market rates, meaning the program covers a substantial portion of typical childcare costs in your area.
How to apply: Contact the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare at 1-877-456-1233 or email mybenefits@dhw.idaho.gov. You can also visit your local DHW office. Be prepared to provide proof of income, employment or school enrollment, and your child's information.
Important update for 2025: Due to high demand, Idaho has implemented an enrollment waitlist for ICCP, similar to 38 other states. However, priority populations (such as families experiencing homelessness or those in protective services) are not subject to the waitlist. If you think you might qualify, apply as soon as possible.
Head Start is a federally funded program that provides free early learning and care for qualifying families. It's one of the most comprehensive childcare assistance programs available, offering not just childcare but also health services, family support, and kindergarten readiness.
Who qualifies:
Program options:
Head Start programs are available in 146 Idaho communities, including on the Coeur d'Alene Tribe, Nez Perce Tribe, and Shoshone Bannock Tribes reservations. To find your local program, visit the Idaho Head Start Association website at idahohsa.org.
Even if you don't qualify for ICCP or Head Start, federal tax benefits can help offset your childcare costs. These options are available to all working families who pay for childcare.
This federal tax credit directly reduces your tax bill based on what you spend on childcare while you work or look for work.
How it works:
What you need: Your childcare provider's name, address, and tax ID number (SSN or EIN). This information goes on IRS Form 2441.
If your employer offers a dependent care FSA, you can set aside up to $5,000 per year in pre-tax dollars for childcare expenses. This money comes out of your paycheck before taxes, reducing your taxable income.
The math: If you're in the 22% tax bracket and contribute $5,000 to a dependent care FSA, you save approximately $1,100 in federal income taxes, plus you avoid payroll taxes on that amount.
You can use both, but carefully: You can use both the dependent care FSA and the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit, but you must reduce your eligible expenses for the tax credit by the amount you put in your FSA. For example, if you contribute $5,000 to an FSA and spend $6,000 total on childcare for two children, you can only claim $1,000 for the tax credit.
Some Idaho employers offer childcare benefits beyond dependent care FSAs. These might include:
If you're job hunting or negotiating a new position, don't overlook childcare benefits as part of your compensation package. A $200/month childcare subsidy is equivalent to a $2,400+ annual raise when you account for the tax-free nature of the benefit.
Cost matters, but so does quality. Here are strategies Idaho families use to find childcare that's both affordable and excellent.
Idaho's childcare market, especially in the Treasure Valley, has limited availability. Many quality programs have waitlists of several months or longer. If you're expecting, start visiting programs during your second trimester. If you're moving to Idaho, begin your childcare search before you relocate.
Don't limit yourself to one type of care. A licensed home-based provider might offer the same quality as a center at a lower price. A center slightly outside your neighborhood might have lower rates than one downtown. Expanding your search radius can reveal options you wouldn't otherwise find.
If you have multiple children in care, ask about sibling discounts. Many Idaho providers offer 5-15% off for a second child, which can add up to significant savings over time.
If your work schedule allows flexibility, part-time care is significantly less expensive than full-time. Some families also arrange "nanny shares" where two families split the cost of a caregiver, or alternate days with another family to reduce each family's weekly hours of paid care.
IdahoSTARS is Idaho's childcare resource and referral network. They can help you find licensed providers in your area and provide information about provider quality. Using their resources can help you identify programs that offer good value, meaning quality care at reasonable prices.
What to look for in a quality program: Licensed status, trained caregivers with CPR/first aid certification, low child-to-caregiver ratios, a clean and safe environment, and a philosophy that aligns with your family's values. These factors matter more than fancy facilities or premium pricing.
When comparing childcare costs, make sure you're comparing apples to apples. What's included in the monthly rate varies significantly between providers.
Red flag: Be cautious of programs with unusually low advertised rates but numerous add-on fees. A program that seems $100/month cheaper might actually cost more once you factor in registration fees, supply fees, and charges for meals you thought were included.
If you've moved to Idaho from another state, or you're comparing Idaho to national data, here's some context. Idaho's childcare costs are generally 15-25% below the national average, though affordability relative to local incomes remains a challenge.
| Metric | Idaho | National Average |
|---|---|---|
| Annual infant care cost | $10,100-$13,200 | $12,000-$15,000+ |
| Annual preschool cost | $8,400-$10,200 | $9,000-$12,000 |
| % of median income (infant) | 12-15% | 10-20% |
While Idaho's costs are lower in absolute terms, the state's median income is also lower than the national average. This means the affordability challenge remains real for many Idaho families, even with below-average prices.
Weekly daycare costs in Idaho range from approximately $150-$275, depending on your child's age and location. Infant care is typically $200-$275 per week, toddler care runs $175-$240, and preschool costs $160-$215 weekly. Home-based care is generally 15-20% less expensive than these center-based rates.
Yes, Idaho's daycare costs are generally 15-25% below the national average. While the average U.S. family pays $12,000-$15,000 annually for infant care, Idaho families typically pay $10,100-$13,200. However, Idaho's lower median income means childcare still consumes a significant portion of family budgets.
Pocatello typically has the lowest childcare costs in Idaho, with some families finding quality care for $500-$700 per month. The presence of Idaho State University creates a workforce of early childhood education students and graduates, which helps keep rates competitive. Other affordable options include Twin Falls and smaller eastern Idaho communities.
You may qualify for free or subsidized childcare through Idaho's Head Start program if your family income is at or below federal poverty guidelines, you receive TANF/SSI/SNAP benefits, your child is in foster care, or your family is experiencing homelessness. The ICCP program also provides partial subsidies for families earning up to 130% of the federal poverty level.
Infant care costs more because of required lower child-to-caregiver ratios (typically 1:4 or 1:6 for infants versus 1:10 or higher for preschoolers). Babies also need individualized feeding schedules, frequent diaper changes, and more one-on-one attention. These staffing requirements mean providers must charge more to cover their costs.
Yes, home-based daycare in Idaho typically costs 15-25% less than center-based care. While a center might charge $1,000/month for infant care, a home provider often charges $750-$850 for the same age group. Home providers have lower overhead costs and often offer similar quality care in a more intimate, home-like setting.
Use this checklist as you research and compare childcare options in Idaho.
Childcare is likely one of the largest expenses in your family's budget, especially during the infant and toddler years. But it's also an investment in your child's development and your family's ability to work and thrive.
The "right" childcare choice balances cost with quality, convenience, and fit for your family. A program that costs $200 more per month might be worth it if it's closer to your work, has better hours for your schedule, or simply feels like a better fit for your child. Conversely, a more affordable option might be perfect if it meets your quality standards and works for your family's needs.
Take time to visit programs, ask questions, and trust your instincts. The numbers in this guide give you a starting point for budgeting and comparison, but the final decision should factor in everything that matters to your family.
Ready to start your search? Wonderschool connects Idaho families with vetted, high-quality childcare providers, including home-based programs that often offer more affordable rates without sacrificing quality. Every provider on our platform has been screened, and you can read reviews from other families, view program photos and details, and message providers directly.
Find a child care program that meets your needs from thousands of listings using our Child Care Finder. If you're a provider, create a listing to get discovered by families near you!